What is the term for the systematic examination of a building to locate individuals and assess potential fire spread?

The term "Search" refers to the systematic examination of a building to locate individuals who may be trapped or in danger while also assessing the potential for fire spread within that space. This process is crucial for ensuring the safety of victims and firefighters alike. During a search operation, firefighters methodically check rooms and areas for signs of people needing assistance, while also keeping an eye on fire conditions, smoke, and the structure’s integrity to make informed decisions about how to proceed. Effective searching is fundamental in rescuing individuals and preventing further escalation of the fire situation.

Other terms mentioned, such as "Rescue," relate closely but suggest a focus on the action of safely removing individuals from dangerous conditions rather than the initial examination phase. "Assessment" typically involves evaluating the situation more generally and may not specifically denote the active process of searching for victims. "Investigation" denotes an inquiry into the cause of the fire rather than the immediate actions taken to locate individuals during an emergency situation.